A co-dominant stem can also be known as leaders. This happens when you have two branches that are roughly the same size, and end up growing from the same original spot, otherwise known as the terminal bud. This situation can happen to any tree. However, there are certain trees that are more predisposed for this to happen, such as maples and oaks. We here at Five Star Tree Services are going to go over why you should treat co-dominant stems and risks associated with leaving them.
Early Diagnosis & Treatment of Co-Dominant Stems
This particular condition needs to be caught early and treated. This is because co-dominant stems are dangerous. If you have a young tree with this issue, it’s fairly easy to correct. All you have to do is remove or trim whichever branch is slightly smaller. If you are unsure, you can consult an arborist who can select the proper branch.
Late Diagnosis & Treatment of Co-Dominant Stems
If this is not caught early and is found later on, there are more complications that can happen than if it was dealt with when the tree was young. When you have an older tree with co-dominant stems, you will need a professional to evaluate the satiation and determine what branch needs to be cut and what one needs to be left. It’s important to select the right branch as the primary stem. If the wrong one is left, this can result in the branch failing or tearing out.
Potential Hazards of Co-Dominant Stems
There are many hazards associated with co-dominant stems. As soon as you notice this issue, you need to deal with it immediately and enlist the help of a professional arborist. If the stems are left untreated, there is a high risk that one or both will eventually break off and leave the tree exposed to insect infestation. When co-dominant stems are growing, they are constantly competing against one another for dominance. They end up pushing against themselves and battling it out until the weaker one gives up and splits off from the tree altogether. When this happens, the newly open wound is what can allow diseases or insects a way into the tree and will eventually kill the whole tree.
How Five Star Tree Service Can Help
If you are questioning whether or not you have a structurally sound tree, our experts at Five Star Tree Services can come and give you a comprehensive assessment of all your trees. Our arborists can then make appropriate recommendations if any issues are found, whether its co-dominant stems or otherwise. This way, you can address any problems found before they become major issues. If you want to utilize our tree care services in Toronto, give us a call today at (416) 990-3355!